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The 22 Most Iconic Buildings In The U.S. That You Have to See to Believe!

When it comes to iconic buildings, the U.S. has some of the most unique and unforgettable landmarks you’ll ever see! 

From towering structures that scrape the sky to quirky buildings shaped like everyday objects, each one is totally unique. 

Whether it’s a historic site where major events shaped the nation or a modern masterpiece designed to turn heads, these buildings are more than just places.

Some are world-famous, while others are hidden gems that might surprise you. 

Ready to explore these incredible spots? 

1. Empire State Building

We have to begin with one of the most famous skyscrapers in the world, the Empire State Building, which stands tall in the heart of New York City. 

This 102-story building is an Art Deco masterpiece and was the tallest building in the world when it was completed in 1931. 

Known for its stunning views, you can visit the observation decks on the 86th and 102nd floors to see the entire city from above. 

It’s also famous for lighting up in different colors to celebrate holidays and special events.

Fun fact: it’s been featured in over 250 movies, including the classic King Kong!

2. The Alamo

The Alamo is a historic mission located in San Antonio, Texas, and is famous for the 1836 Battle of the Alamo during the Texas Revolution. 

This small, Spanish-style building with its iconic arched facade was originally a church built in the 1700s. 

It’s known as the place where a small group of Texans, including the famous Davy Crockett, held out against the Mexican army for 13 days. 

Today, you can tour the old mission and see artifacts like weapons and uniforms from that famous battle. 

The Alamo is actually one of the most visited landmarks in Texas, attracting over 2.5 million people each year!

3. Salt Lake Temple

The Salt Lake Temple is a stunning religious building located in Salt Lake City, Utah, and it’s the largest temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 

With its six tall spires, including the central one that reaches 210 feet, it looks like something straight out of a fairy tale! 

Built over 40 years, from 1853 to 1893, this granite temple is known for its beautiful Gothic and Romanesque architecture. 

Though only church members can enter, you can still explore the nearby Temple Square, which features gorgeous gardens and a visitor center with interactive exhibits. 

The golden statue on top of the temple is of the angel Moroni, a key figure in Mormon beliefs!

4. Willis Tower

Willis Tower, formerly known as the Sears Tower, is an iconic skyscraper in Chicago, and was the tallest building in the world for 25 years after it was completed in 1973. 

Standing at 1,450 feet with 110 stories, it’s famous for its Skydeck on the 103rd floor, where you can step out onto a glass ledge and feel like you’re floating above the city! 

The building is made up of nine connected tubes, which gives it its unique and sturdy design. 

On clear days, you can see up to four different states from the top—Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin and Michigan! 

Fun fact: Willis Tower has its own zip code because it’s so massive!

5. Space Needle

The Space Needle is a futuristic tower in Seattle, Washington, that stands 605 feet tall and was built for the 1962 World’s Fair. 

Its flying-saucer-shaped top makes it one of the most recognizable buildings in the U.S., offering incredible 360-degree views of the city, the mountains and even Puget Sound. 

You can even ride a glass elevator to the observation deck, which also features a rotating glass floor with a restaurant for an extra thrill! 

The Space Needle lights up for special occasions, like New Year’s Eve, when it’s the centerpiece of Seattle’s fireworks show. 

Fun fact: the Needle can withstand winds up to 200 miles per hour and earthquakes up to 9.1 on the Richter scale!

6. The White House

The White House is the official home and workplace of the President of the United States, located in Washington, D.C. 

This elegant, white Neoclassical mansion has 132 rooms, including the famous Oval Office, where the president makes big decisions. 

It’s known for its grand columns, lush gardens and the iconic front lawn, where major events and ceremonies are often held. 

You can actually take a tour of certain areas, like the East Room and the State Dining Room, which are filled with American history and priceless artwork.

Fun fact: it’s been the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in 1800, and it’s even survived being burned down during the War of 1812!

7. The Breakers

The Breakers is a massive Gilded Age mansion located in Newport, Rhode Island, and was built as a summer home for the wealthy Vanderbilt family in 1895. 

This 70-room mansion, inspired by Italian Renaissance palaces, is known for its marble walls, gold accents and intricate ceilings that make it feel like a real-life palace. 

It sits on a cliff overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, giving it some of the best views in Newport. 

You can tour the grand halls, opulent dining rooms and many bedrooms, filled with lavish furnishings from the era.

The Breakers even had an early version of an elevator, which was a big deal at the time!

8. Idaho State Capitol

The Idaho State Capitol is a beautiful, domed building located in Boise, Idaho, and it’s the seat of the state’s government. 

Built between 1905 and 1920, it stands out with its impressive 208-foot-tall dome and grand sandstone columns, giving it a classic and elegant look.

Inside, you’ll find marble floors, a grand staircase and tons of natural light thanks to skylights and large windows.

It’s known for its unique geothermal heating system, which uses hot water from natural underground springs to warm the building—pretty cool, right? 

On top of the dome is a golden eagle statue, symbolizing strength and freedom!

9. Hearst Castle

Hearst Castle is a stunning estate located in San Simeon, California, built by newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst in the early 1900s. 

Perched high on a hilltop with breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean, it’s known for its lavish Mediterranean Revival style, complete with towers, grand halls and ornate gardens. 

The estate features 165 rooms, including an incredible indoor pool lined with gold tiles and the famous outdoor Neptune Pool surrounded by marble statues. 

You can also explore the castle’s impressive art collection, which includes ancient Greek vases, European tapestries and even Egyptian sculptures. 

Hearst Castle was so extravagant that it once had its own private zoo, and zebras still roam the grounds today!

10. The Parthenon

The Parthenon in Nashville, Tennessee, is a full-scale replica of the original ancient Greek temple in Athens, and it’s the centerpiece of Centennial Park. 

Built in 1897 for the Tennessee Centennial Exposition, it’s known for its massive columns and stunning attention to detail, making you feel like you’ve been transported to ancient Greece. 

Inside, you’ll find a towering 42-foot statue of the Greek goddess Athena, just like in the original Parthenon. 

The building also serves as an art museum, featuring a collection of 19th- and 20th-century American paintings. 

Nashville is often called the “Athens of the South” because of its many universities and dedication to the arts, which is why they chose to build this iconic structure!

11. Independence Hall

Independence Hall is a historic building in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where both the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution were debated and signed.

Built in 1753, its classic red-brick exterior and white steeple make it instantly recognizable as a symbol of American freedom. 

Inside, you can visit the Assembly Room, where George Washington, Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson made history with their debates and decisions. 

The building is part of Independence National Historical Park and is just steps away from the Liberty Bell, another iconic piece of American history. 

Fun fact: the tower’s original bell cracked and was replaced by the Liberty Bell, which also famously cracked!

12. Biltmore Estate

The Biltmore Estate is a grand mansion located in Asheville, North Carolina, and is the largest privately owned home in the U.S. with 250 rooms! 

Built by George Washington Vanderbilt in 1895, it’s known for its stunning French Renaissance architecture, sprawling gardens and breathtaking views of the Blue Ridge Mountains. 

Inside, you can explore luxurious rooms like the banquet hall with a 70-foot ceiling, an indoor swimming pool and a library with over 10,000 books. 

The estate also has a winery, making it a popular spot for those who love wine. 

The Biltmore still belongs to Vanderbilt’s descendants, who keep the tradition of welcoming visitors year-round for tours and special events!

13. The Gateway Arch

The Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri, isn’t technically a building but you can go inside so we’re including it! 

Standing 630 feet tall, it’s the tallest monument in the U.S. and is known as the “Gateway to the West” since it symbolizes America’s westward expansion. 

The Arch has a sleek, stainless steel design and visitors can ride a tram to the top for incredible views of the city and the Mississippi River. 

It was completed in 1965 and designed by Finnish-American architect Eero Saarinen, making it a modern architectural masterpiece. 

Fun fact: the Arch can sway up to 18 inches in strong winds, but don’t worry—it’s built to handle it!

14. St. Louis Cathedral

St. Louis Cathedral in New Orleans, Louisiana, is the oldest continuously active cathedral in the U.S. with its roots dating back to 1727. 

Located in the heart of the French Quarter, it’s known for its striking triple steeples and beautiful white façade that overlooks Jackson Square. 

The interior is just as stunning, with stained glass windows, ornate woodwork and painted ceilings that add to its charm. 

The cathedral has been a key part of New Orleans’ history, hosting events from royal visits to presidential ceremonies. 

The cathedral’s bells are famous for ringing out across the French Quarter, adding to the magic of the area!

15. The Ringling

The Ringling in Sarasota, Florida, is a grand estate and museum built by circus magnate John Ringling in the 1920s, known for its stunning Venetian Gothic architecture. 

The centerpiece is Ca’ d’Zan, a 36,000-square-foot mansion that sits right on the waterfront, inspired by the palaces of Venice, complete with marble terraces and intricate stained glass. 

It’s famous for its art museum, which houses an impressive collection of European paintings, sculptures and even a giant circus museum that celebrates Ringling’s circus legacy. 

You can also stroll through the lush gardens, which feature beautiful fountains and exotic plants. 

Fun fact: the name “Ca’ d’Zan” means “House of John” in the Venetian dialect, and it’s one of the most lavish mansions on Florida’s Gulf Coast!

16. Trinity Church

Trinity Church in Boston, Massachusetts, is a stunning example of Richardsonian Romanesque architecture, known for its heavy stonework, rounded arches and grand tower. 

Located in Copley Square, it was built in the 1870s and is famous for its vibrant stained glass windows and beautiful murals inside. 

The church’s design, with its granite and red sandstone exterior as well as intricate carvings, makes it stand out among Boston’s modern skyscrapers. 

You can marvel at the large, open nave and the breathtaking wooden ceiling, which adds to the church’s warm, welcoming feel. 

17. Cathedral of St. Helena

The Cathedral of St. Helena in Helena, Montana, is a stunning Gothic Revival-style church that stands out with its twin 230-foot-tall spires. 

Built between 1908 and 1924, it’s known for its magnificent stained glass windows, which were handcrafted in Munich and depict biblical scenes in vivid colors. 

The cathedral’s pointed arches, intricate stone carvings and detailed interior give it a classic European cathedral feel right in the heart of Montana. 

Inside, visitors are often awestruck by the high vaulted ceilings and ornate altar, which make it a serene and beautiful place to explore. 

The cathedral was actually inspired by the design of Vienna’s famous Votive Church, bringing a piece of European architecture to the American West!

18. Luxor Las Vegas

Luxor is a striking pyramid-shaped hotel located on the famous Las Vegas Strip in Nevada. 

Known for its ancient Egyptian theme, the 30-story black glass pyramid is topped with a massive beam of light that’s so powerful, some people claim it can be seen from space (although this is disputed).

Inside, the hotel features over 4,000 rooms and Egyptian-themed attractions like a towering replica of the Great Sphinx. 

One of its coolest features is the unique inclinators—elevators that travel diagonally along the pyramid’s sides. 

Fun fact: the Luxor’s light beam is made up of 39 xenon lamps, and it’s the brightest in the world!

19. Taos Pueblo

Taos Pueblo is a centuries-old Native American community located just outside Taos, New Mexico, and is famous for its multi-story adobe buildings. 

The pueblo has been continuously inhabited for over 1,000 years, making it one of the oldest living communities in the U.S. 

The thick, sun-dried mud bricks and wooden ladders give the buildings a unique and timeless look, blending perfectly with the surrounding desert landscape. 

Taos Pueblo is known for its beautiful architecture, with homes that can reach up to five stories high, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

Fun fact: there’s no electricity or running water inside the pueblo, as residents maintain traditional ways of living!

20. Longaberger

GmanViz / Flickr

The Longaberger Building in Newark, Ohio, is famously shaped like an enormous woven basket, making it one of the most unique-looking buildings in the U.S. 

This seven-story structure was designed to look like the company’s signature picnic basket, complete with two massive handles on top that weigh nearly 150 tons! 

Built in 1997, it served as the headquarters for the Longaberger Basket Company and is an unforgettable example of novelty architecture. 

minnemom / Flickr

The basket building is made of steel and stucco, and even the windows and details were crafted to resemble a real basket weave. 

Fun fact: it’s 160 times larger than an actual Longaberger basket and was intended by the company’s founder to make a bold statement about their craftsmanship!

21. Corn Palace

cariliv / Flickr

The Corn Palace, located in Mitchell, South Dakota, is a one-of-a-kind building covered in murals made entirely of corn, grains and other local crops. 

Built in 1892, it’s known as the “World’s Only Corn Palace” and is redecorated every year with new themes using thousands of colorful ears of corn. 

The building itself has a fun, castle-like appearance with onion-shaped domes and minarets, making it stand out in the middle of the plains. 

Fisherga / Flickr

Inside, it serves as a multi-use venue for concerts, festivals and basketball games, attracting visitors from all over. 

It takes about 275,000 ears of corn to decorate the palace each year, making it a true celebration of South Dakota’s agricultural heritage!

22. Gold Dome Bank Building

QuesterMark / Flickr

The Gold Dome Bank Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, is a striking mid-century modern structure known for its shiny, geodesic dome design. 

Built in 1958, it’s one of the first buildings in the world to use Buckminster Fuller’s geodesic technology, making it an architectural marvel of its time. 

Stu Rapley / Flickr

The dome is covered in gold-colored aluminum panels, which shimmer in the sunlight and give the building its iconic look. 

Originally a bank, the Gold Dome has since been repurposed for various uses, including event spaces and offices, but its futuristic design remains a local landmark.


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Sophie Davis

Born and raised in the Bay area of California, Sophie is a California native. She joined our team in 2023 to create travel guides on California.

Learn more about the Traveller's Elixir Team.

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