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The Ultimate Illinois Bucket List: 40 Things to Do in Illinois Before You Die

Looking for the ultimate Illinois adventure? 

You’re in the right place! 

From historic sites to jaw-dropping natural wonders, this list has everything you need to experience the best of the Prairie State.

Imagine yourself hiking through breathtaking forests, admiring the best views in the state and sampling foods you can’t find anywhere else. 

Whether you’re a lifelong Illinoisan or just visiting, these 40 must-do activities will show you hidden gems and classic spots that make Illinois unforgettable. 

Get ready to discover the best of Illinois and to make memories that’ll last a lifetime—Illinois-style!

1. Admire the Chicago Skyline from Navy Pier

Navy Pier is a 3,300-foot-long pier on the shores of Lake Michigan in Chicago, packed with fun attractions and jaw-dropping views of the city skyline. 

Known for its iconic 196-foot Centennial Wheel, Navy Pier is a must-visit for its rides, shops, restaurants and seasonal events like fireworks shows in the summer and a winter wonderland during the holidays. 

You can even hop on a lake cruise for an unforgettable view of the Chicago skyline!

2. Explore Starved Rock State Park

Just a 90-minute drive from Chicago, Starved Rock State Park features 18 stunning sandstone canyons, towering waterfalls and lush forest trails along the Illinois River. 

Known for incredible hiking, especially in the fall when the leaves turn brilliant shades of red and gold, the park also has scenic overlooks perfect for admiring the breathtaking views. 

In winter, you might even spot frozen waterfalls, and there are eagle-watching spots where you can catch a glimpse of bald eagles soaring above the river!

3. Visit Abraham Lincoln’s Home and Tomb in Springfield

Step back in time at Abraham Lincoln’s Home and Tomb, where you can visit the only home Lincoln ever owned and pay your respects at his resting place. 

The home, preserved as it was in 1861, offers guided tours that show Lincoln’s everyday life with his family. 

Just a short drive away, the tomb in Oak Ridge Cemetery is marked by a striking bronze sculpture of Lincoln—don’t forget to rub his nose for good luck!

4. Explore Shawnee National Forest’s Garden of the Gods

Garden of the Gods in Shawnee National Forest feels like stepping into another world, with massive, otherworldly rock formations that have been sculpted over millions of years. 

The Observation Trail, an easy but scenic hike, leads you through sandstone bluffs with names like Camel Rock and Devil’s Smokestack, offering sweeping views of the forested landscape below. 

5. Experience Galena’s Historic Main Street

RB Photo / Flickr

Galena’s Main Street is like walking straight into the 1800s, with charming brick buildings, antique shops and cozy cafes lining the scenic, cobblestone street. 

Known for its unique local boutiques, galleries and delicious restaurants, it’s a top spot for a relaxing day of shopping and dining. 

Galena is also rich in history—don’t miss the Ulysses S. Grant Home and learn about this former president’s ties to this picturesque town!

6. Try Deep Dish Pizza in Chicago

Known for its thick, buttery crust and layers of gooey cheese topped with chunky tomato sauce, this pizza is baked in a pan and feels more like a savory pie. 

Head to iconic spots like Lou Malnati’s, Giordano’s or Pequod’s to experience the real deal—just be ready to bring your appetite, because these slices are huge!

7. Tour the Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio in Oak Park

Fifth World Design / Flickr

The Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio is where America’s most famous architect developed his groundbreaking designs and vision. 

Built in 1889, this home and studio is filled with Wright’s original touches, from stained glass windows to innovative furniture. 

Take a guided tour to explore Wright’s early Prairie-style architecture and learn the stories behind his designs, including nearby homes he crafted that are still standing today.

8. Take in Views from Willis Tower’s Skydeck

For views that will take your breath away, visit the Skydeck at Willis Tower (formerly Sears Tower), where you can step onto “The Ledge,” a glass box that extends 1,353 feet above the ground! 

As the tallest observation deck in the U.S., the Skydeck offers a 360-degree view of Chicago and even four neighboring states on clear days. 

9. Stroll Through the Art Institute of Chicago

The Art Institute of Chicago is home to over 300,000 works, including famous pieces like Grant Wood’s American Gothic and Georges Seurat’s A Sunday on La Grande Jatte

You can wander through stunning collections from ancient artifacts to modern masterpieces, with highlights like the Thorne Miniature Rooms and the world-class Impressionist gallery. 

Located right in downtown Chicago, this iconic museum has something for everyone, from paintings and sculptures to ancient armor and Japanese prints.

10. Explore Millennium Park in Chicago

Millennium Park is an urban oasis where art, nature and architecture come together in the heart of Chicago. 

Snap a selfie at Cloud Gate, also known as “The Bean,” and walk over to the Jay Pritzker Pavilion for free outdoor concerts in the summer. 

Don’t miss the Crown Fountain, where digital faces spout water and take a stroll through the Lurie Garden for a peaceful break from the city bustle. 

11. Experience Historic Nauvoo

Step back in time in Nauvoo, a charming riverside town packed with beautifully restored buildings and rich pioneer history. 

This small town on the banks of the Mississippi River showcases life in the 1840s, with blacksmith shops, brick homes and even an old-fashioned bakery where you can see traditional crafts in action. 

Key highlights include the Nauvoo Temple and wagon rides through the historic district.

12. Tour the Old State Capitol in Springfield

The Old State Capitol is a stunning piece of history where Abraham Lincoln worked and gave some of his most famous speeches. 

This beautifully restored 1840s building served as the Illinois’ center of government and is where Lincoln argued cases, campaigned and even lay in state. 

Please note, at the time of writing, the Old State Capitol is closed for renovations but will reopen in future.

13. Take a Haunted Tour in Alton

Known as one of the most haunted towns in America, Alton is perfect for anyone looking for a spooky adventure! 

The haunted tours take you through many spooky sites, including historic homes, eerie cemeteries and old buildings with ghostly tales and mysterious happenings. 

Dive into stories of restless spirits and haunted legends that have given Alton its reputation for the supernatural!

14. Visit Cahokia Mounds

Cahokia Mounds near Collinsville is a must-see for history lovers, as it’s one of the largest and most advanced prehistoric Native American sites north of Mexico. 

Dating back to 1050 AD, Cahokia was home to a sophisticated city with large earthen mounds, including the massive Monks Mound, which you can climb for a view over the ancient site. 

Cahokia offers a unique glimpse into the lives and culture of the Mississippian people who once thrived here.

15. Walk Along Route 66 in Pontiac

Anna Harris / Flickr

Pontiac is the perfect place to experience the nostalgia of Route 66, with its quirky roadside attractions, classic car displays and colorful murals. 

Stop by the Route 66 Hall of Fame & Museum to see vintage cars and memorabilia, then snap a photo with the giant “Route 66” shield painted on the street. 

16. Take in a Show at the Chicago Theatre

The Chicago Theatre is a true landmark, with its grand marquee and dazzling French Baroque-style architecture that make it one of the city’s most iconic venues. 

Catching a show here is a magical experience, whether it’s a concert, comedy or Broadway-style production. 

Make sure to check out the elegant lobby and the grand staircase—stepping inside is like entering a glamorous piece of Chicago history!

17. Visit Metropolis, the home of Superman

Jimmy Emerson, DVM / Flickr

Metropolis is a small town with a big claim to fame as the official “Home of Superman”! 

Located along the Ohio River in southern Illinois, Metropolis celebrates its superhero spirit with a giant 15-foot Superman statue downtown, perfect for fun photo ops. 

Don’t miss the Super Museum, packed with over 70,000 pieces of Superman memorabilia, or the annual Superman Celebration each June, where fans dress up, join contests and celebrate all things Superman!

18. Discover the Wildlife Prairie Park in Peoria

Dan Dzurisin / Flickr

Wildlife Prairie Park is a hidden gem for animal lovers, featuring over 150 animals native to Illinois, including bison, black bears, cougars and wolves. 

The park’s natural, spacious habitats let you see these amazing creatures up close while enjoying scenic trails, fishing lakes and even a petting zoo for kids. 

19. See Wildlife at the Brookfield Zoo

Brookfield Zoo, located just outside of Chicago, is one of the best places in Illinois to see animals from all around the world. 

Known for its beautiful habitats and engaging animal encounters, the zoo is home to everything from giraffes and gorillas to dolphins and snow leopards. 

Don’t miss Tropic World, an indoor rainforest, or the Great Bear Wilderness, where you can watch polar bears swimming overhead!

20. Indulge in a Horseshoe Sandwich in Springfield

The horseshoe sandwich is a Springfield classic that you have to try—a huge open-faced sandwich piled high with meat (usually hamburger or ham), covered in golden French fries and smothered in rich, creamy cheese sauce. 

It’s messy, delicious and definitely not diet-friendly, but you can’t leave Springfield without tasting this Illinois original! 

Local favorites like D’Arcy’s Pint and Obed & Isaac’s serve up some of the best versions in town.

21. Sample Local Wines on the Shawnee Hills Wine Trail 

The Shawnee Hills Wine Trail is a great way to explore the wineries of Southern Illinois with over 11 unique vineyards situated in the scenic Shawnee National Forest. 

Sip award-winning wines like Chambourcin and Vidal Blanc while enjoying the rolling hills and scenic vineyard views. 

Each winery has its own vibe—some offer cozy tasting rooms, while others have outdoor patios perfect for a relaxing afternoon surrounded by nature.

22. Take a Scenic Drive Along the Great River Road

The Great River Road is one of Illinois’ most beautiful drives, running along the mighty Mississippi River and through charming small towns, lush forests and stunning river views. 

This 550-mile stretch is ideal for a road trip, with stops for scenic overlooks, historic sites and quaint cafes along the way. 

In the fall, the road bursts with color as the leaves change, making it even more breathtaking.

23. See the Anderson Japanese Gardens in Rockford

jpellgen (@1105_jp) / Flickr

The Anderson Japanese Gardens is a tranquil place filled with meticulously designed landscapes, koi-filled ponds and winding pathways. 

Considered one of the best Japanese gardens in the U.S., it features traditional Japanese architecture, waterfalls and serene rock gardens. 

Top tip: Visit in spring for the cherry blossoms!

24. Explore Matthiessen State Park

Matthiessen State Park, located near Starved Rock, is a hidden gem full of waterfalls, deep canyons and unique rock formations. 

Known for its scenic hiking trails, the park’s Dells area takes you through winding canyons with cascading waterfalls and lush forests that look beautiful in every season.

25. Check Out the Burden Falls in Shawnee National Forest

Curtis Abert / Flickr

Situated in Shawnee National Forest, Burden Falls is one of Illinois’ tallest and most picturesque waterfalls, especially impressive after a rainfall. 

You can reach this lesser-known gem by hiking along a short but rugged trail that leads to breathtaking views of both the upper and lower falls. 

26. Walk the Riverwalk in Naperville

Naperville’s Riverwalk is a charming 1.75-mile path along the DuPage River, known for its beautiful fountains, brick paths and quaint bridges. 

The Riverwalk is lined with local sculptures, parks and even paddle boat rentals, making it an ideal spot for a leisurely stroll, a family outing or a romantic evening walk. 

Don’t miss the famous Dandelion Fountain and the peaceful covered bridges.

27. Visit Rock Island’s Arsenal Museum

kara brugman / Flickr

The Rock Island Arsenal Museum, located on the historic Rock Island Arsenal, is the second oldest U.S. Army museum and a fascinating place to learn about military history. 

Known for its impressive collection of small arms and artifacts from nearly every major U.S. conflict, the museum highlights the role of the Rock Island Arsenal in American defense. 

28. Visit Lake Shelbyville

Dan / Flickr

Lake Shelbyville is a top spot for outdoor fun, offering over 11,000 acres of sparkling water surrounded by forests and beaches. 

With miles of trails for hiking and biking, as well as campgrounds, swimming spots and opportunities for fishing and boating, Lake Shelbyville is an ideal place to kick back.

29. Go Antique Shopping in Princeton

Grant / Flickr

Princeton is a great place for antique shopping with its charming downtown full of unique shops and hidden treasures. 

You’ll find everything from vintage furniture and rare collectibles to quirky knick-knacks and historic memorabilia. 

Stroll down Main Street, popping into stores like Beetz Me! and Hoffman’s Patterns of the Past, and you’re sure to uncover one-of-a-kind finds to take home.

30. Walk Through Fulton’s Dutch Windmill

William (Bill) Bryan / Flickr

The Dutch Windmill in Fulton, known as “De Immigrant,” is a stunning, authentic Dutch windmill built by Dutch craftsmen and located right along the Mississippi River. 

This fully functional windmill grinds grain just like those in the Netherlands, and visitors can tour the inside to learn about traditional milling techniques and Dutch heritage. 

Set in a lovely park, it’s a perfect spot for photos and a little taste of Holland in Illinois.

31. Explore Kickapoo State Recreation Area

Kickapoo State Recreation Area, near Danville, offers outdoor activities galore, from hiking and mountain biking to fishing and kayaking on the scenic Vermilion River. 

Once a former mining site, it’s now a beautiful 2,800-acre park filled with trails, lakes and diverse wildlife. 

You can even go scuba diving in the park’s clear, deep ponds.

32. Take a Scenic Drive Along the Lincoln Heritage Trail

Jasperdo / Flickr

The Lincoln Heritage Trail follows the life and travels of Abraham Lincoln through Illinois, taking you through charming towns, historical landmarks and lush countryside. 

This scenic drive includes key stops like New Salem, where Lincoln lived as a young man, and Springfield, home to his historic sites. 

This route lets you follow in Lincoln’s footsteps and experience Illinois through the lens of its most famous resident.

33. Discover the Grand Village of the Kickapoo

The Grand Village of the Kickapoo near Le Roy is a historic site that provides a glimpse into the lives of the Kickapoo people who lived here centuries ago. 

This peaceful area was once a thriving Native American village, and today visitors can walk the trails and learn about Kickapoo culture and history through interpretive signs.

34. Visit the Olney White Squirrels

Olney is famous for its adorable and rare population of white squirrels, which you can spot scampering around town and even in local parks. 

The city takes pride in its unique furry residents, and many people often stop by the city’s Squirrel Count Sign to see how many white squirrels have been sighted. 

Don’t forget to snap a photo if you see one—they’re local celebrities!

35. Attend a Cubs Game at Wrigley Field

Opened in 1914, Wrigley is one of the oldest and most iconic ballparks, known for its ivy-covered outfield walls and classic red marquee.

Grab a Chicago-style hot dog, sing “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” during the 7th inning stretch, and soak up the unforgettable atmosphere.

36. Explore Historic Quincy

Randy von Liski / Flickr

Quincy is a riverside town brimming with charm, known for its stunning architecture, including Victorian mansions and beautifully preserved buildings in the East End Historic District. 

Take a walking tour to see landmarks like the Villa Kathrine, a unique Moroccan-style mansion, or wander along Maine Street to explore local shops and cafes. 

37. Visit Pere Marquette State Park near Grafton

Jon K. / Flickr

Pere Marquette State Park is famous for its scenic bluffs overlooking the Illinois and Mississippi Rivers. 

The park is especially popular in the fall for its incredible autumn colors and in winter when bald eagles gather along the river. 

With miles of hiking trails, scenic overlooks and plenty of picnic spots, Pere Marquette is perfect for hiking, bird-watching or simply taking in the panoramic views of the river valley.

38. Explore the Bahá’í House of Worship in Wilmette

Joseph Gage / Flickr

The Bahá’í House of Worship is an architectural masterpiece and one of only nine Bahá’í temples in the world. 

Known for its stunning white facade, intricate carvings and peaceful gardens, this temple welcomes people of all backgrounds for quiet reflection. 

Its domed structure and beautiful surroundings make it a serene escape just north of Chicago.

39. See the Leaning Tower of Niles

Ken Lund / Flickr

The Leaning Tower of Niles is a quirky, half-sized replica of Italy’s famous Leaning Tower of Pisa, located just outside of Chicago in the town of Niles. 

Built in the 1930s, this 94-foot tower tilts slightly, just like the original, and makes for a fun photo op.

40. Visit Siloam Springs State Park near Clayton

Gerry Dincher / Flickr

Siloam Springs State Park is a peaceful escape with over 3,000 acres of woodlands, lakes and streams, ideal for outdoor activities like fishing, hiking and camping. 

The park is named after its natural springs, which were once believed to have healing powers, and today it offers scenic trails, abundant wildlife and tranquil picnic spots. 

Whether you’re paddling on the lake or hiking through quiet forests, Siloam Springs is a beautiful retreat.


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Megan

Megan Jones is a travel expert and founder of Traveller's Elixir, who has been travelling the world full time since 2021. Megan's travel tips been featured in numerous media outlets including Metro, Timeout, Thrillist and more.

Learn more about the Traveller's Elixir Team.

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